July 9, 2024 Main Dishes
Indo-Chinese Crispy Sweet Chilli Tofu (Air Fry and Pan Fried)
This Indo-Chinese crispy chilli tofu recipe will genuinely blow you away. It is such a great substitute for anyone who loves Indo-Chinese chilli paneer but wants to skip the cheese part and therefore of course, it is a winner for anyone who is lactose-free or vegan. This dish busts the myth that vegan or vegetarian dishes lack flavour.
Why this recipe is a winner?
One of the most popular Indo-Chinese dishes is chilli paneer, and while it is a ten out of ten dish, this spicy Indian-style chilli tofu is a strong contender. The dish incorporates all of the elements of chilli paneer, but is of course dairy-free!
In this recipe, we incorporate cornstarch to create a super crispy and crunchy tofu batter so that when the tofu is coated in the sauce, it still retains a nice bite.
So, if you’re looking to give the chilli paneer or dragon prawns a miss, don’t worry because you won’t miss out on flavour just because this dish skips out on the meat and dairy.
Variations and Substitutes – Gravy or Dry?
A common variation among almost all indo-chinese foods is whether to have them in a gravy sauce or as a dry dish, but just to be clear, both are equally delicious.
This recipe will show you how to make both variations.
Gravy variation: If you want this chilli tofu with gravy, I would recommend adding all of the sauce, with about a quarter cup of water, and 2 tsps of cornflour slurry. That way, there will be a thicker sauce that accompanies the tofu.
Dry variation: If you would prefer this chilli tofu dry then I would recommend that you follow either of the two following instructions:
- Tossing your pan fried tofu in the aromatics (onions, garlic and peppers), allowing that to combine well, and then tossing in your sauce to coat the tofu and aromatics. Or, alternatively, you could:
- Follow the gravy variation, but leave the tofu to cook in the sauce until it has soaked it up, that way it still has a thin layer of sauce around the crunchy tofu!
How to make chilli tofu? A step-by-step guide.
Step-by-step for cutting and creating the tofu batter
Cut the tofu up into medium-sized chunks. Ensure that they are a good size as you want the tofu to retain texture and essentially a bite, especially if you are aiming to get a meaty texture.
Season the tofu accordingly. I seasoned mine with salt, chilli powder and cornstarch, but you can chop and change this and add black pepper or white pepper for example. Alot of the flavour is added with the sauce, so don’t worry if it is too plain at this stage!
In a pan, heat up some olive oil (around 2 tablespoons), and place your tofu in the pan on a low heat. Fry on both sides for around 5 minutes until golden and crispy on both sides.
Step by step for cooking and the sauce
Finely chop up your peppers, garlic and onions. You could also roughly chop all of these up and a lot of classic indo-chinese dishes call for roughly chopping up your onions and peppers especially so that they are larger chunks. Check out my chilli paneer recipe, if you want to follow that style.
Combine all of your sauces really well. In this bowl I have soy sauce, dark soy sauce, light soy sauce, sesame oil, ketchup and sweet chilli sauce. You can skip out on the dark soy sauce or replace one of these with tamari instead if you’re looking to reduce the sodium intake.
Add in your onions first, allow that to fry off well until translucent and then add in your garlic. Once your garlic is fragrant, add in your peppers and cook together for around 3 minutes on a medium heat.
Note: if you’re making the dry version, then once the onions, garlic and peppers have finished cooking, you should add in your tofu and let this combine well.
Add in your sauce and allow that to combine well, then add in a splash of water and your cornflour slurry.
Note: if you’re making the dry version of this, you would add in the sauce after you have added in the tofu and let that combine together well. You won’t need the cornflour slurry.
Add in all of your crispy tofu and allow this to coat in the sauce really well on medium heat.
Once coated, garnish with sesame seeds, parsley or coriander.
Ingredients?
- Extra firm tofu – I would highly recommend that you get an extra firm tofu for this recipe, especially if you’re looking to mimic the spongey flavour texture of paneer. When this is crispy and fried up, it has an almost meaty texture. I also used one whole block for this recipe. Just to note also, we pan fry the tofu in some olive oil.
- Half a tsp salt – To coat the tofu. The sauces below will add a lot of umami in either case, so we don’t necessarily need to add lots of salt to our tofu batter.
- One tsp red chilli powder – This adds an extra layer of spice to the tofu, once fried.
- One small red or white onion – These should be diced up very finely and you can use either a red or white variation.
- Garlic – I used about three cloves of garlic, but you can totally use less or more, if you would prefer.
- Peppers – You can use either red, green or orange peppers and a mixture or one of these will work fine in this recipe.
- Soy Sauce (normal, dark and light) – I used around a tbsp of normal and light soy sauce and a tsp of dark soy sauce. The dark soy sauce is totally optional as it is mainly for colour, but I would highly recommend
- Sesame oil – This is just added to the sauce for an extra dimension of flavour, but if you don’t like the taste of sesame oil, then skip this.
- Ketchup – This adds a tangy flavour and also colour. If you want to skip this, you could also replace with a fresh tomato sauce.
- One tbsp sweet chilli sauce – Any brand will do, I use the maggi brand.
- Cornflour slurry – This is just water and around two tsps. of cornflour added. We use this to thicken the sauce, but you won’t need this if you are following the dry recipe.
- Cornflour – For both the slurry and to coat the tofu. We coat the tofu in this as it will make it super crispy and delicious.
- Honey – We use honey in this recipe for sweetness and I would highly recommend that you do add a sweetener as it is kind of essential to balance out the tartness of the soy sauce and other sauces.
- For garnish, you can use sesame seeds or coriander / parsley etc.
Making this chilli tofu in the air fryer?
If you would prefer to make this in the air fryer, then I would follow the same instructions to create the tofu batter and then place it in the air fryer on 160°C for around 10 minutes and then at 200°C for a further 5 – 10 minutes to get the tofu crispy and delicious!
FAQ
What to serve with chilli tofu?
Just like chilli paneer, I would suggest serving this with either rice or noodles and either one will work really great. Alternatively, you could also serve with naan, roti or paratha!
Indo-Chinese Crispy Sweet Chilli Tofu
Equipment
- Wok medium or large sized depending on how much tofu you are using. I used a medium sized one.
Ingredients
- 4 tbsp olive oil to pan fry tofu and also to cook onions / garlic and the sauces
- 1 block extra firm tofu
- 1 ½ tsp salt
- 1 tsp red chilli powder
- 1 whole onion red or white
- 3 cloves garlic
- 1 whole pepper green, red or orange
- 1 / 2 tbsp soy sauce normal, dark and light
- 1 tbsp light soy sauce
- 1 tsp dark soy sauce for colour, but can skip if you don't have this
- 1 / 2 tbsp ketchup
- 1 tsp sweet chilli sauce
- 1 tsp sesame oil
- 3 tsps cornflour for both to coat the tofu and to thicken the sauce (cornflour slurry)
- 1 tsp honey or you can add more, if you would like to have your sauce sweeter
- 1 tsp sesame seeds for garnish
Instructions
Preparing your ingredients
- Drain your extra firm tofu and dab with a tissue to absorb all of the excess liquid. If you have time on your hands, you can also lay it to rest for around 30 or so minutes but if you have used extra firm tofu, you should be fine.
- Season your tofu with roughly a tsp of salt and chilli powder and add two tsps of cornflour. Place that to the side
- Finely chop up your onions, garlic and the pepper of your choice
- Prepare your corn flour slurry with two tsps of cornflour and a splash of water.
Pan frying your tofu
- drizzle around 2 tbsps of oil into a pan and place on medium heat
- carefully add your tofu and add let this crisp up on both sides. You should fry on both sides for around 5 minutes or so.
- Remove from pan and place the tofu to the side
Air frying your tofu
- drizzle on some olive oil in your air fryer, place in your air fryer. Ensure you don't overload your air fryer and cook in batches if required
- Place on bake mode (if you are using ninja foodi), or at 160°C for around 10 minutes
- Once 10 minutes has passed, place on air fryer mode at 200°C for a further 5 - 10 minutes, until the tofu gets crispy
- Remove from air fryer and place tofu to the side
Sauce and cooking (gravy version)
- In a bowl, add in all of your sauces. (Soy sauces, ketchup, sweet chilli sauce, honey, sesame oil) and give this a good mix and ensure all is very well combined
- In a wok, add in some oil and once heated, add in your onions, allow those to become translucent before you add your garlic. Once your garlic becomes fragrant, add in your peppers. Let your peppers and other ingredients to cook for around 5 minutes
- Add in all of your sauces, combine well and add in a splash of water and then your cornflour slurry
- Wait for sauce to thicken and add in all of your crispy tofu and ensure its well combined and coated in the sauce. You should allow this to cook together for around 3 minutes or so on a medium heat
- Serve with rice / noodles and garnish with sesame seeds or coriander
Cooking (Dry version)
- In a bowl, add in all of your sauces, (Soy sauces, ketchup, sweet chilli sauce, honey, sesame oil) and give this a good mix and ensure all is very well combined
- In a wok, add in some oil and once heated, add in your onions, allow those to become translucent before you add your garlic. Once your garlic becomes fragrant, add in your peppers. Let your peppers cook for around 5 minutes
- Add in your crispy tofu and combine well with the onions, garlic and peppers
- Add in all of your sauce and ensure it is all well combined
- Serve with rice / noodles and garnish with sesame seeds or coriander
Video
@brinsbites Another indo-chinese inspired dish, chilli tofu and my god, it is genuinely delicious. This recipe is for my people who love chilli paneer but want to skip the cheese, please make this and you will not be at all disappointed! #veganrecipeshare #tofu #indochinese
♬ original sound - BrinsBites - BrinsBites